Explanation of Organic Waste Recycling and Handling
Waste is residual material produced from an activity and production process at the household, industrial, mining and so on.
Recycling (Composting)
Waste characteristics, namely:
Micro-sized
Dynamic
Broad impact (distribution)
Long-term impact (between generations)
See the Core List:
Definition of Organic Waste
Organic waste is waste that is described perfectly by aerobic or anaerobic biological processes. Organic waste decomposes easily like food scraps, vegetables, dried leaves, wood chips and so on. Organic waste consists of organic materials such as from home activities from household activities and industrial activities.
This waste can also be easily broken down through natural processes. This waste has stable chemical properties so that the substance will settle into the soil, riverbeds, lakes and seas and will further affect the organisms that live in it. Organic waste can decay (decompose) and break down into smaller, odorless materials (often called compost). Compost is the result of weathering organic materials such as leaves, straw, reeds, garbage, grass and other similar materials whose weathering processes are accelerated by human assistance.
Handling of Organic Waste
In principle, organic waste can be handled without going through recycling and through recycling. Handling organic waste without going through recycling means that the waste can be used directly. For example household waste, in the form of vegetables and used leaves, can be used as animal feed. Whereas the handling of organic waste through recycling is done by making it into compost and biogas fertilizer.
Compost Making
Compost is made from organic waste (leaves, household waste and manure) by breaking down organic materials into inorganic materials. This process is aided by microorganisms through fermentation. Microorganisms that play a role in making compost are known as Effective Microorganisms (EM). This EM consists of aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. These two groups of microorganisms work together to decipher organic wastes.
Compost is used as a fertilizer for plants that are environmentally friendly and the yields of agricultural plants that use this fertilizer have a higher selling price because of the risk of the entry of harmful substances from agricultural plants that are fertilized with less or even almost no compost compared to agricultural crops that are using chemical fertilizers.
Making Biogas
Biogas is gases that can be used as fuel. This gas is produced from anaerobic decomposition (without oxygen) organic waste (animal waste, plant remnants or both). This process is assisted by the bacterium Metalothrypus methanica). The manufacturing step starts from mixing organic waste and water and then entering the bacteria M. methanica and stored in an airtight place for about two weeks.
Recycling Paper
Waste paper wrapping food, waste paper adaministration activities and waste paper from print media can be utilized by recycling it. Recycling paper produces paper that can be used as opaque paper, wrapping paper or various other crafts.
Thus the discussion on Explanation of Organic Waste Recycling and Handling Hopefully with this review can add insight and knowledge to all of you, thank you very much for your visit.